Bread, Prayer, and Doctrine: The Unrecognized Theological Work of Polish Orthodox Women in America
Across American Polish Orthodox parishes, women have long served as the living repositories of theological memory — not from pulpits, but from parish kitchens, Sunday school classrooms, and altar society meetings. Their work, frequently dismissed as domestic labor, constitutes a sophisticated and irreplaceable form of lived Orthodox theology. A closer examination of these matriarchs reveals a tradition of doctrinal preservation that academic ecclesiastical history has consistently undervalued.